The Campaign for Growth in the
Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry (CGNOGI) has launched a nationwide public enlightenment
crusade aimed at providing public education and promote informed discourse on
issues affecting the oil & gas industry.
The non-governmental organization
which published the maiden edition of the public enlightenment campaign on
Wednesday, said the initiative became imperative in view of the need to ensure
that all stakeholders have all the facts and can meaningfully contribute to
public debate on issues. The NGO argued that for too long a small group of
individuals and corporate bodies have consistently monopolized the discussion
of issues for selfish interests, arguing that in this age of information
explosion, there is need for citizens to be adequately informed.
Explaining the rationale for
the campaign, the Group said the oil and gas sector is strategic to the
aggregate economy; pointing out that anything that happens in the industry will
easily have multiplier effect on other sectors.
In view of this, the
Executive Secretary of the Group, Mallam Abubakar Kalto noted that rather than expedite
the reform required to move the industry forward, the current debate over the provisions
of the draft PIB, which is before the National Assembly is aggravating the
challenges in the sector.
According to him, the PIB is
very important as it aims to overhaul the industry that has not been blessed
with such legislation for several years. Contrary to the view of many operators
that the PIB will scuttle their operations if allowed to pass into law, Kalto
explained that the overhaul will touch on indigenous and foreign operators in
the sector.
The CGNOGI boss therefore
stated that the goal of the Public Enlightenment Series is to put the record
straight by educating the operators and investors alike about the critical issues
that are causing what he called undue delay in the passage of the bill into law
by the National Assembly.
In its message released to
the public on Wednesday, CGNOGI highlighted the fact that Nigeria has an
estimated 37.1 billion barrels of oil in reserves and produces an average of
over 2 million barrels per day in compliance with the allocated production
quota from the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). His words:
“The gas reserves are in excess of 165 trillion cubic feet and like its oil,
Nigeria’s gas is rich in liquids and low in sulphur.”
According to Kalto, the
legal framework that has guided the industry to date is the Petroleum Act,
which was enacted in 1969. The Act, he stated, vests the entire ownership and
control of all petroleum in, under or upon any lands within the territory of
Nigeria in the State. The legal framework, Kalto said, gives the power to grant
the minister the exploration, prospecting and production rights. Aside the
Petroleum Act, CGNOGI identified the Deep Offshore and Inland Basin Production
Sharing Contracts Act No. 9, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria 1999 as another
laws that govern the industry.
Kalto said the modern
legislation that is expected to bridge the gap is the draft 2012 PIB that is
intended to spell out a new legal framework that will govern the operations and
activities of the oil and gas industry. He therefore advised that Nigerians and
her business partners, the international oil companies to embrace the PIB
because it is designed for the benefit of everyone.